Heirs with Reserved Shares
Descendants, parents and the surviving spouse have reserved shares under specified conditions. Siblings have no reserved share under the current system.
Select the class of heirs and surviving-spouse position for initial information about statutory limits the deceased cannot exceed through wills, gifts or lifetime transfers. Results provide general ratios only; estate assets, transfers, debts, deadlines and evidence require separate review in the specific case.
The selections below provide preliminary information based on basic heir classes and reserved-share ratios under the current Turkish Civil Code. Pay particular attention to the distinction that siblings, nieces, nephews and third-class heirs have no reserved share.
When only cousins or more distant third-class descendants survive, a surviving spouse inherits the whole estate. Without a surviving spouse, those relatives’ statutory inheritance rights are assessed separately.
Reserved shares set statutory limits on the deceased's freedom of disposition. Reduction risks cannot, however, be interpreted reliably without considering the net estate and transfers together.
Descendants, parents and the surviving spouse have reserved shares under specified conditions. Siblings have no reserved share under the current system.
The portion outside reserved shares is assessed as that which the deceased may freely dispose of by will or other transactions.
If a will, gift or lifetime transfer infringes a reserved share, the possibility of a reduction action is examined separately where its conditions are met.
The calculation is only an initial indicator. A paid case-specific review considers estate and transfer documents together, explaining missing records, deadline issues to check and possible next steps in writing. To start, briefly identify the heirs, known assets and any approaching deadline; we will confirm scope, fees and the delivery schedule in writing before beginning.